fa ایمان مذهبی و پایبندی به مصرف منظم دارو در بیماران HIV مثبت قرآن و سلامت Quran and health پژوهشي Research <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:115%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">سابقه و هدف</span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">: پایبندی به درمان ضد رتروویروسی برای دستیابی و حفظ نتایج مطلوب در بیماران </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">HIV</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> مثبت </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">حیاتی است. پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین نقش ایمان مذهبی در پایبندی به مصرف منظم دارو در میان بیماران </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">HIV</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> مثبت </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">کرمانشاه انجام گرفت.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:115%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مواد و روش‌ها</span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">: این پژوهش توصیفی در میان 147 نفر از بیماران </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">HIV</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> مثبت </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">شهر کرمانشاه انجام شد. شرکت کنندگان بصورت نمونه گیری در دسترس از میان بیماران </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">HIV</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> مثبت </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">دارای پرونده فعال در مراکز بیماری‌های رفتاری دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه انتخاب شدند. داده ها بوسیله پرسشنامه کتبی و با انجام مصاحبه از بیماران جمع آوری و در نرم افزار آماری </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">SPSS</span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ویرایش 16 تجزیه و تحلیل گردید.</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:115%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">یافته‌ها</span></span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">: شرکت کنندگان </span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">&nbsp;57/50 درصد از حداکثر نمره قابل اکتساب برای ایمان مذهبی را کسب کردند</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">. وضعیت تاهل (بتا = 234/0)، و ایمان مذهبی (بتا = 164/0) مهم‌ترین عوامل تأثیر گذار بر پایبندی به مصرف </span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">منظم </span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دارو بودند. همبستگی میان قدرت ایمان مذهبی و رفتار پایبندی به مصرف منظم دارو مثبت و معنادار بود (184/0= </span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">r</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> و 026/0= </span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">P</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">).</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:115%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتیجه گیری</span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">: </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">یافته ها نشان دهنده نقش مثبت ایمان مذهبی در پایبندی به مصرف منظم دارو بود. </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مداخلات معنوی می تواند در ترویج پایبندی به درمان و نتایج مثبت سلامت در بیماران </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">HIV</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> مثبت </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مفید باشد.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:115%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Background and Objectives</span></b><b><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">:</span></span></span></b> <span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Adherence to antiretroviral therapy is critical for achieving and maintaining favorable outcomes in HIV-positive patients. The present study was conducted with the aim of determining the role of religious faith in adherence to regular medication use among HIV positive patients in Kermanshah.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:115%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Materials and methods: </span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">This descriptive study was conducted among 147 HIV-positive patients in Kermanshah. The participants were selected by convenience sampling among HIV-positive patients with active records in behavioral disease centers of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. The data were collected by a written questionnaire and by interviewing the patients and analyzed in SPSS version 16 statistical software.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:115%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Findings</span></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">: </span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The participants obtained 50.57 percent of the maximum obtainable score for religious faith. Marital status (beta = 0.234), and religious faith (beta = 0.164) were the most important influencing determinants on adherence to regular medication use. The correlation between the religious faith and adherence to regular medication was positive and significant (r=0.184 and P=0.026).</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:115%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Conclusion: </span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The findings showed the positive role of religious faith in adherence to regular medication use. Spiritual interventions can be useful in promoting treatment adherence and positive health outcomes in HIV-positive patients.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; پایبندی به درمان؛ ایمان؛ اسلام؛ دین Treatment Adherence, Faith, Islam, Religion 0 0 http://aijrh.umsha.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-196-4&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Mehdi Mirzaei-Alavijeh مهدی میرزایی علویجه mehdimirzaiea@yahoo.com 1003194753284600995 1003194753284600995 No Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه Narges Shekarbeygi نرگس شکربیگی shekarbeygi.n@gmail.com 1003194753284600996 1003194753284600996 No Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه Farzad Jalilian فرزاد جلیلیان f_jalilian@yahoo.com 1003194753284600997 1003194753284600997 Yes Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه