fa بررسی تأثیر نماز بر سلامت نفس مبتنی بر خوانش سوره معارج قرآن و سلامت Quran and health پژوهشي Research <br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:">&nbsp;<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">چکیده</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span> <p><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">زمینه</span></span></span></span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و هدف:</span></span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529">سلامت نفس در زندگی انسان جایگاه ویژه‌ای دارد. از نگاه قرآن &laquo;هلوع&raquo; همچون صفت ذاتی آدمی، &nbsp;نخستین عامل تهدیدکننده سلامت نفس بیان‌شده؛ این ویژگی ذاتی باعث می‌شود آدمی در هنگام برخورد با شر مضطرب و لرزان گردد و هنگامی‌که</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529">به او خیری رسد، گرفتار تنگ‌چشمی گردد. لرزان شدن نفس و گرفتار آمدن آن در دام آز، نفس را از حالت ترازمندی بیرون کرده و مایه بیماری می‌گردد، قرآن کریم</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529">، نماز را </span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529">بهترین چاره‌گری نگهداشت نفس می‌داند </span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">که آدمی را در حالت ترازمندی نگه می‌دارد و در صورت دگرگون شدن، می‌تواند آن را به حالت ترازمندی برگرداند.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529">&nbsp;هدف از انجام این پژوهش بررسی بستگی میزان پایبندی به نماز و آثار آن بر سلامت نفس و چیرگی انسان بر اضطراب مبتنی بر</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529"> خوانش</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529"> سوره معارج است.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">روش کار:</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529">این پژوهش به روش کتابخانه‌ای انجام شد و برای گردآوری داده‌ها به منابع تفسیری و پژوهش‌های انجام گرفته مراجعه شد.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">یافته‌ها:</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529">یافته‌های پژوهش نشان داد، بر پایه خوانش سوره معارج، نماز نخستین کنشگر تأثیرگذار در سلامت نفس است. چراکه با ایجاد دگرگونی در اندیشه‌ و نگرش‌ نمازگزار زمینه‌ساز پیش‌گیری از نا ترازمندی نفس می‌شود و از راه چیرگی بر انگیزه‌ها و انفعال‌ها بیماری‌های نفس را درمان می‌کند و سرانجام نماز مایه شکوفایی فضایل اخلاقی است که نقش بنیادین در سلامت نفس دارند.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نتیجه‌گیری:</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529">برآمدهای پژوهش نشان می‌دهد پای‌بست بودن به نماز شرط بنیادین تأثیرگذاری آن بر سلامت نفس است و هراندازه پای‌بستی به نماز بیشتر باشد، فرد از برکات بیشتری نیز برخوردار خواهد بود</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span irsans="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529">.</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#212529">ازاین‌رو، بایسته است با بیان سودمندی‌های آن در برنامه‌های آموزشی و کلاس‌های روشنگری‌ زمینه و بستر انگیزش همگان بر خواندن نماز فراهم شود تا افراد بیشتری به‌سوی این فریضه سوق داده‌شود.</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp;</p> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Context and purpose</span></span></b><b><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">:</span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"></span></span></b></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">The issue of health, especially mental health, always had a special place in human life and it has been one of his main concerns. From the point of view of the Qur&#39;an, greed &quot;haloo&quot; is expressed as an inherent human trait, the first factor that threatens the health of the soul; This inherent characteristic makes a person anxious and trembling when dealing with evil, and when good comes to him, he is caught in miserliness</span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Shaking of the soul and getting caught in the trap of greed takes both souls out of balance and becomes a cause of illness. The Holy Quran considers prayer as the best way to maintain a person&#39;s soul in a balanced state, and if it changes, it can return to balance</span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between the level of adherence to prayer and its effects on mental health and human dominance over anxiety based on reading Surah Ma&#39;araj</span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Working method</span></span></b><b><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">:</span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"></span></span></b></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">This research was done in a library method and to collect research, in addition to referring to interpretative writings, other writings and researches were also used in this field</span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Findings</span></span></b><b><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">:</span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"></span></span></b></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">The findings of the research showed that, based on the reading of Surah Ma&#39;araj, prayer is the first factor influencing the health of the soul. Because prayer, by creating a change in the thoughts and attitudes of the worshiper, lays the foundation for preventing the imbalance of the soul; On the other hand, it cures the diseases of the soul by overcoming the motivations and inactions, and finally, prayer is the source of the flourishing of moral virtues that play a fundamental role in the health of the soul</span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Conclusion</span></span></b><b><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">:</span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"></span></span></b></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">The results of the research show that adherence to prayer continuously (as explained in the text) is the fundamental condition for the effect of prayer on the health of the soul, and the greater the adherence to prayer, the more blessings it will have. Therefore, by stating the benefits of prayer in educational programs, the background and platform should be provided to motivate everyone to pray so that more people are led towards this duty and enjoy its benefits</span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; نماز, سلامت‌نفس, سوره‌معارج, prayer, self-health, Surah Ma'araj 0 0 http://aijrh.umsha.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-15-2&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Naghy Ghiasy نقی غیاثی n_ghiasy84@yahoo.com 1003194753284600826 1003194753284600826 Yes Faculty of Medical Sciences دانشکده پزشکی